{"id":143,"date":"2015-04-07T16:48:06","date_gmt":"2015-04-07T16:48:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/imi.gabrovo.bg\/EN\/?page_id=143"},"modified":"2024-02-22T17:55:38","modified_gmt":"2024-02-22T15:55:38","slug":"%d0%b7%d0%bd%d0%b0%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b5-%d0%bb%d0%b8-%d1%87%d0%b5","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/imi.gabrovo.bg\/EN\/?page_id=143","title":{"rendered":"Do You Know That"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Do you know that in Gabrovo for the first time opened:<br \/>\nThe first secular school &#8211; 1835.<br \/>\nThe first school library &#8211; 1840.<br \/>\nThe first application of sonorous methodology for the letters pronunciation &#8211; 1868.<br \/>\nThe first educational cabinet in physics &#8211; 1872.<br \/>\nThe first factory for cartridges.<br \/>\nThe first tennis &#8211; court and ice &#8211; rink -1922.<br \/>\nThe first factory for delivery of cloths for the Princely Court &#8211; 1882., founded by Ivan Kolchev Kalpazanov for the production of textile, homespun and braids. It is the first one, moved by water turbine and coals; the first one with a personal office in the center of the town and with its own flag, sewn in Vienna; the first one that opened a steam power station and delivered a pavilion from Vienna for the first Bulgarian exposure. The first factory which gave pensions to its workers by its own initiative and opened a factory bathroom; one of the first factories whose owners had made insurances to their workers in the beginning of C20, when the insurance stock is being actively developed.<br \/>\nThe first performance of Bulgarian anthem in the Aprilov secondary school.<br \/>\nThe first one among all the 11 factories for soaps till 1936.<br \/>\nThe first factory for coke and coal derivatives.<br \/>\nThe first factory for shoe-trees \u2013 1918.<br \/>\nThe first \u201cRed Cross\u201d society \u2013 founded in November 1st, 1883.<br \/>\nThe first contemporary concert hall \u2013 opened in October 21st, 1962.<br \/>\nThe first meteorological station \u2013 January 1st, 1887.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Do you know that :<br \/>\nGabrovo was declared a creditor in 1942.<br \/>\nIn the regional historic museum of Gabrovo is kept the first banknote with a serial number No. 000001 since 1881 and one of the three golden coins of Philip Makedonsky since III C B.C., as well as the most preserved chain armor since C 9 in Bulgaria. The most industrialized town in Bulgaria for the period 1905-1978 had been Gabrovo and therefore it was called ,,Bulgarian Manchester\u201d.<br \/>\nDo you know that inhabitants of Gabrovo are:<br \/>\nThe first secretary of state for war \u2013 general-mayor Konstantin Popkonstantinov.<br \/>\nThe founder of Bulgarian artillery \u2013 general-mayor Nikola Ryazkov.<br \/>\nThe first chairman of military and science institute \u2013 general-lieutenant Hristo Bourmov.<br \/>\nThe first Bulgarian woman opera singer who had sung in Milan ,,La Scala\u201d- Elena Doskova \u2013 Ricardi.<br \/>\nOne of the founders of Bulgarian opera \u2013 Bogdana Guizeleva Vulpe.<br \/>\nThe first and greatest Bulgarian bibliographer \u2013 acad. Nicola Mihov.<br \/>\nThe first Bulgarian engineer, shipbuilder and founder of Varna shipyard \u2013 Ivan Rodev.<br \/>\nThe first Bulgarian psychiatrist and neurologist \u2013 doctor Georgi Payakov.<br \/>\nThe first secretary of constituent assembly \u2013 Ivan Giuzelev.<br \/>\nThe first textile engineer Ivan Metev Hristov.<br \/>\nThe first machine engineer \u2013 Ivan Manafov.<br \/>\nThe first midwife \u2013 Maria Patruncheva.<br \/>\nThe first graduated architect, who had projected the bigger part of Bulgarian railway stations \u2013 Hristo Vassilev Enev.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Do you know that in Gabrovo for the first time opened: The first secular school &#8211; 1835. The first school library &#8211; [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-143","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/imi.gabrovo.bg\/EN\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/143","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/imi.gabrovo.bg\/EN\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/imi.gabrovo.bg\/EN\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/imi.gabrovo.bg\/EN\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/imi.gabrovo.bg\/EN\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=143"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/imi.gabrovo.bg\/EN\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/143\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1035,"href":"https:\/\/imi.gabrovo.bg\/EN\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/143\/revisions\/1035"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/imi.gabrovo.bg\/EN\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=143"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}